Tuesday, October 16, 2007

Special Court immediately needed

Corruption allegations against Dr. YSR and Mr. Naidu

Special Court immediately needed

Special Judges should be appointed by the Government

Assets of corrupt public servants should be confiscated

Given the ongoing allegations and counter-allegations between Dr YS Rajasekhar Reddy and Chandrababu Naidu, Dr. Jayaprakash Narayan demanded that the State government must immediately constitute a Special Court to probe the issue of disproportionate assets. He strongly emphasized that this is not a private affair between the current and former Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh. Lok Satta Party demanded that the investigation must be totally free from political pressures and a Special Independent Prosecutor with impeccable credentials should be appointed by the Chief Justice of High Court. Dr.JP also demanded that the State government should promulgate an ordinance for confiscation of assets of corrupt public servants.

Under section 2 (c) of the Prevention of Corruption Act (1988), all Ministers, MLAs, elected representatives at State and local levels clearly fall under the definition of ?public servants?. Citing historical precedent for considering elected representatives as public servants, he referred to the famous HG Mudgal case, where the sitting MP was forced to resign for tabling questions in the Parliament (then known as the Provisional Legislature) for personal remuneration.

Additionally, under the section 13 (1) (e) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, possession of disproportionate wealth or pecuniary resources by a public official or by someone on his/her behalf is a crime. This Act mandates that public officials receive income from lawful sources only and they must also declare it to lawful authorities. Punishment for violation is imprisonment from one to seven years and fine.

Dr. Jayaprakash Narayan demanded that the State government must immediately constitute a special court for investigating corruption allegations against public servants under section 3(1) of the Prevention of Corruption Act. The section 3(1) enables the State government to appoint as many judges as necessary. Given these powers, the current debate over whether the probe be handled by a sitting or retired judge is merely sidetracking the issue.

To eliminate the influence of political pressures, he also demanded that a special prosecutor with impeccable credentials should be appointed by the Chief Justice of High Court to probe the issue. Constituting an Inquiry Commission would be a time-consuming process as the findings of such commissions cannot be acted upon directly and would have to be placed in the court of law for further trial.

Lok Satta Party also demanded that if a public servant or her/his family members are charged with holding disproportionate assets then the burden-of-proof must lie with that public servant.
He also called for immediate implementation of Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988, which precludes the person who acquired the property in the name of another person from claiming it as his/her own.

1 comment:

  1. What is of utmost urgency is the need for people with unalloyed integrity. The recent mudslinging between the governing and the main opposition party in Andhra Pradesh has brought one thing to the forefront, i.e. the undeniable truth about the looting of public money by whosoever is in power!

    The sub-issue of whether to appoint a retired or sitting judge is definitely an attempt to sidetrack the core issue, by distracting attention. At the some time the concern from certain quarters, about the integrity of the special judge to be appointed in this regard, is warranted.

    It is beyond doubt that judicial reform is perhaps the most urgent reform among the umpteen required in India. Why is it that the judiciary cannot or does not take suo moto action in corruption cases involving the high and mighty, whom the state and central machinery are practically little equipped, to deal with? Why doesn’t the Chief Minister come under the purview of the Lok Ayukta, who needs to be appointed from the very few spotlessly untainted judges with integrity?

    Once the case, has been thoroughly and cleanly dealt with, the need to attach and sieze ill-gotten wealth is paramount. Various acts like the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988; could reasonably aid this concern, if implemented in the right spirit.

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